Financial Crises in Emerging
Markets
An Essay on Financial
Clobalisation and Fragility
Alexandre Lamfalussy
In this book an eminent
international banking expert grapples with issues that surround the trend towards
financial globalisation and its potential impact on financial fragility. Does
globalisation entail the risk of greater financial market instability perhaps even genuine
systemic fragility or will it lead to a smoother working of markets? How should
governments, central banks, and international institutions respond to manifestations of
financial fragility?
Alexandre Lamfalussy analyses
four major crises in emerging markets: Latin America in 1982-83, Mexico in 1994-95, East
Asia in 1997-98, and Russia since 1998. The author finds that the build up of short-term
indebtedness and asset price bubbles were at the heart of the four crises. And in each
case the exuberant behaviour of lenders and investors from the developed world played a
major role, while financial globalisation was an aggravating factor. Yet whether the
process of globalisation
has made the financial
systems of the developed world more or less prone to manifestations of fragility remains
an open question. Lamfalussy tenders no simplistic prescriptions in this book; instead he
offers a aeries of carefully considered policy recommendations that are both pragmatic and
wise.
Alexandre Lamfalussy is a
professor in the Institute of European Studies at the Catholic University of Louvain,
Belgium. He has served as general manager of the Bank for International Settlements and
was president of the European Monetary Institute from 1993 to 1997.
198 pages